Animal Type 1 Cryptochromes

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منابع مشابه

Comparative Photochemistry of Animal Type 1 and Type 4 Cryptochromes†

Cryptochromes (CRYs) are blue-light photoreceptors with known or presumed functions in light-dependent and light-independent gene regulation in plants and animals. Although the photochemistry of plant CRYs has been studied in some detail, the photochemical behavior of animal cryptochromes remains poorly defined in part because it has been difficult to purify animal CRYs with their flavin cofact...

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Anyone who’s neglected a houseplant for any length of time knows that plants can’t survive without light. But it’s more complicated than that; in addition to serving as an energy source, light is used by plants as a signal to sense and respond to the environment. For example, both red and blue light send the signal for maturation and flower and seed development. Depriving a plant of such light ...

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Cryptochromes

Most often mentioned by... The protein, cryptochrome, is most often mentioned by circadian biologists. In organisms from cyanobacteria to humans, circadian rhythms are responsible for controlling temporal relationships of cellular, physiological, and behavioral processes and synchronizing these processes with important environmental cues, such as light and temperature. These rhythms are approxi...

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Extended Electron-Transfer in Animal Cryptochromes Mediated by a Tetrad of Aromatic Amino Acids.

The cryptochrome/photolyase protein family possesses a conserved triad of tryptophans that may act as a molecular wire to transport electrons from the protein surface to the FAD cofactor for activation and/or signaling-state formation. Members from the animal (and animal-like) cryptochrome subclade use this process in a light-induced fashion in a number of exciting responses, such as the (re-)s...

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Electron-Transferring Tryptophan Conserved Exclusively in Animal Cryptochromes and (6-4) Photolyases

a Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Sud; CEA Saclay, iBiTec-S/SB2SM, Bât. 532, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France (E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]) b Division of Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan c Department of Chemistry, UMR 8640 CNRS-ENS-UPMC, Ecol...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m708612200